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Miscellaneous Current Affairs

Chapter: Current Affairs

Question 1 of 5 NDA MCQ

The scheme PRASHAD (Pilgrimage Rejuvenation and Spiritual Heritage Augmentation Drive) provides assistance for

Detailed Explanation
✓

1. Correct Answer

Option C is correct. The PRASHAD scheme provides assistance for the development of tourism infrastructure in States and Union Territories.

📖 Core Concept

The PRASHAD scheme is designed to enhance pilgrimage tourism and infrastructural development at significant religious destinations in India.

💡 3. Explanation

The PRASHAD scheme, initiated in 2014 by the Ministry of Tourism, focuses on the development of infrastructure such as roads, lodging, and sanitation facilities specifically at pilgrimage sites to attract and assist both domestic and foreign visitors.

❌ 4. Option Analysis

  • •Option A: The e-Visa facility is unrelated to infrastructure development.
  • •Option B: Multilingual Tourist Infoline is a support service, not infrastructure.
  • •Option D: Promoting Dekho Apna Desh is about domestic tourism promotion, not infrastructure.
⚡

NDA Speed-Run / Mnemonic Shortcut

Remember: "PRASHAD = Pilgrim's Recovery and Structural Development" to recall its focus on infrastructure.

🎯

5. Key Takeaways

PRASHAD focuses on enhancing tourism infrastructure at pilgrimage sites across India.

Question 2 of 5 NDA MCQ

Under which one of the following initiatives does the NITI Aayog support interested States toestablish a State Institution for Transformation(SIT)?

Detailed Explanation

Correct Answer

✓ Option C is correct. The NITI Aayog supports the establishment of State Institutions for Transformation through the State Support Mission initiative.

📖 Core Anchor Concept

The NITI Aayog, a premier policy think-tank of the Government of India, aims to foster cooperative federalism by supporting State governments in implementing reforms effectively.

📜 Detailed Breakdown & Chronology

  • The State Support Mission was launched to assist States in improving governance by establishing a robust institutional framework.
  • It provides technical assistance and strategic support to promote good governance and sustainable development.
  • This initiative aims to align State plans with national priorities, ensuring coherent development across regions.

🔍 Option Analysis

  • A: NITI for States Platform - This platform facilitates dialogue between the Centre and States but does not specifically focus on SIT.
  • B: Bharat Ke Badhte Kadam - A broad initiative focusing on national development, lacking specific reference to SIT.
  • D: Aspirational Block Programme - Targets development at the block level but is not directly linked to the State Support Mission.

⚡ Chronology Trick / Polity Mnemonic

Remember the acronym "SIT" (State Institutions for Transformation) to link it with the State Support Mission for effective recall.

📖 Factual Verification & Reference

📖 Factual Verification & Reference:

Verified against NITI Aayog documentation and recent policy frameworks.

Question 3 of 5 NDA MCQ

Consider the following statements with regardto the National Technology Day:

1. It commemorates the momentous events of 11th May 1998, when India conducted successful nuclear tests under Operation Shakti

2. The official theme for the National Technology Day 2025 is ‘School to Startups - Igniting Young Minds to Innovate’

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Detailed Explanation

Correct Answer

✓ Option A is correct. It acknowledges the pivotal event of 11th May 1998 while noting that the 2025 theme is not officially confirmed.

📖 Core Anchor Concept

The National Technology Day marks the successful nuclear tests conducted on 11th May 1998 under Operation Shakti. This date is significant in India's technological and strategic advancement.

📜 Detailed Breakdown & Chronology

  • Operation Shakti: A series of nuclear tests demonstrating India's nuclear capabilities.
  • National Technology Day: Celebrated annually to highlight the achievements in technology and innovation.
  • The official theme for 2025 is not yet confirmed, and the provided theme is speculative.

🔍 Option Analysis

  • Option A (1 only): Correct, as it accurately describes the significance of the date.
  • Option B (2 only): Incorrect, since the theme is not officially set yet.
  • Option C (Both 1 and 2): Incorrect due to the uncertainty surrounding the theme.
  • Option D (Neither 1 nor 2): Incorrect, as statement 1 is indeed correct.

⚡ Chronology Trick / Polity Mnemonic

To remember key dates in India's nuclear history, note that May 11 signifies both the technology day and the commencement of India's nuclear threshold.

📖 Factual Verification & Reference

📖 Factual Verification & Reference:

Verified against NCERT Class 12 Political Science and Indian Government publications.

Question 4 of 5 NDA MCQ

Which of the following were added in India as Ramsar Site in the year 2025?

1. Sakkarakottai Bird Sanctuary

2. Udhwa Lake

3. Rudrasagar Lake

4. Bakhira Wildlife Sanctuary

Select the answer using the code given below:

Detailed Explanation

Correct Answer

✓ Option (c) is correct. Sakkarakottai Bird Sanctuary and Udhwa Lake were added as Ramsar Sites in 2025.

📖 Core Anchor Concept

The Ramsar Convention aims to conserve and ensure the sustainable use of wetlands. In 2025, Sakkarakottai Bird Sanctuary in Tamil Nadu and Udhwa Lake in Jharkhand were recognized for their ecological importance.

📜 Detailed Breakdown & Chronology

  • Ramsar Sites: Internationally recognized wetlands of significance.
  • 2025 Additions:
    • Sakkarakottai Bird Sanctuary, Tamil Nadu
    • Udhwa Lake, Jharkhand
  • Previously Established:
    • Rudrasagar Lake and Bakhira Wildlife Sanctuary were designated in earlier years and are not new additions for 2025.

🔍 Option Analysis

  • Option A (1 and 4): Incorrect; Bakhira Wildlife Sanctuary was not added in 2025.
  • Option B (2 and 3): Incorrect; Rudrasagar Lake was previously designated.
  • Option D (1, 2 and 3): Incorrect; includes Rudrasagar Lake which is not a 2025 addition.

⚡ Chronology Trick / Polity Mnemonic

Memorize the 2025 additions with: "Sakkara Udhwa" (Sakkarakottai + Udhwa) to emphasize both sites were added that year.

📖 Factual Verification & Reference

📖 Factual Verification & Reference:

Verified against the Ramsar Convention listings and environmental resource materials.

Question 5 of 5 NDA MCQ

Ethereum, Tether, Solana and Cardano are all forms of

Detailed Explanation

Correct Answer

✓ Option A is correct. Ethereum, Tether, Solana, and Cardano are types of cryptocurrencies.

📖 Core Anchor Concept

Cryptocurrencies are digital or virtual currencies utilizing blockchain technology for secure, decentralized transactions.

📜 Detailed Breakdown & Chronology

  • Ethereum: Launched in 2015, it introduced smart contracts, allowing automated and transparent transaction execution.
  • Tether: A stablecoin pegged to the US dollar, launched in 2014, providing liquidity and stability in the crypto market.
  • Solana: Established in 2020, known for high-speed processing and low fees, enhancing scalability for decentralized applications.
  • Cardano: Founded in 2017, it emphasizes a research-driven approach to blockchain technology and sustainability.

🔍 Option Analysis

  • Option B: Artificial Intelligence Startups - Not related to cryptocurrencies.
  • Option C: Humanoid Robots - No connection to cryptocurrency technology.
  • Option D: Medical apps - Does not pertain to digital currencies.

⚡ Chronology Trick / Polity Mnemonic

Remember the phrase "*EconTies Celebrate*" to recall Ethereum, Tether, Solana, and Cardano as major cryptocurrencies.

📖 Factual Verification & Reference

📖 Factual Verification & Reference:

Verified against reputable blockchain and cryptocurrency resources, including whitepapers and educational material.

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