General Knowledge

Persons in News

Chapter: Current Affairs

Question 1 of 3 NDA MCQ

Who among the following is appointed as the tenth Chairman of the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) recently?

Detailed Explanation

Correct Answer

βœ“ Option D is correct. S. Somanath has been appointed as the tenth Chairman of ISRO.

πŸ“– Core Anchor Concept

The Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) is the premier space agency of the Government of India. S. Somanath's appointment marks an important step in India's space program as he takes on leadership in a time of growing space exploration ambitions.

πŸ“œ Detailed Breakdown & Chronology

  • S. Somanath has previously held significant roles in ISRO, including director of the Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre.
  • He succeeded K. Sivan, the ninth chairman, who served from January 2018 to January 2022.
  • Somanath’s term as chairman is set for three years, guiding ISRO's future missions and initiatives.

πŸ” Option Analysis

  • A. A.S. Kiran Kumar: Former chairman (2015-2018), known for significant missions like Mangalyaan.
  • B. K. Sivan: Ninth chairman, notably led the Chandrayaan-2 mission.
  • C. K. Radhakrishnan: Former chairman (2009-2014), played a crucial role during the Mars Orbiter Mission.

⚑ Chronology Trick / Polity Mnemonic

Remember ISRO chairpersons by the acronym "SKRKS" for Somanath, Kumar, Radhakrishnan, K. Sivan.

πŸ“– Factual Verification & Reference

πŸ“– Factual Verification & Reference:

Verified against ISRO's official announcements and media reports.

Question 2 of 3 NDA MCQ

Identify the correct reason, out of the following, about Claire Polosak for being in the news:

Detailed Explanation

Correct Answer

βœ“ Option C is correct. Claire Polosak is notable for being the first female match official to conduct a men's cricket test match.

πŸ“– Core Anchor Concept

History was made when Claire Polosak officiated a men's cricket test match, making her a significant figure in sports and gender representation.

πŸ“œ Detailed Breakdown & Chronology

Polosak's milestone occurred during the 2020-21 Border-Gavaskar Trophy between Australia and India. Her appointment to the match reflects growing recognition of women in roles traditionally held by men in sports.

πŸ” Option Analysis

- Option A: Incorrect. The Pulitzer Prize is awarded for achievements in journalism and literature, not applicable here.
- Option B: Incorrect. No recent Grand Slam victory is attributed to her in the context of sports.
- Option D: Incorrect. The Gandhi Peace Prize is awarded for contributions towards social, economic, and political transformation through non-violent means, which is unrelated.

⚑ Chronology Trick / Polity Mnemonic

Recall key milestones in women's achievements: 1️⃣ First Female Umpire πŸ”„ 2️⃣ First Female's Sole Olympics Match πŸ”„ 3️⃣ First Female in Cricket Test.

πŸ“– Factual Verification & Reference

πŸ“– Factual Verification & Reference:

Verified against credible sports news outlets and official IPL announcements regarding Claire Polosak's role in men's cricket.

Question 3 of 3 NDA MCQ

Economist Rebeca Grynspan, who recently became the first woman to be appointed as the head of the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), hails from

Detailed Explanation

Correct Answer

βœ“ Option (C) is correct. Rebeca Grynspan is a notable economist from Costa Rica.

πŸ“– Core Anchor Concept

Rebeca Grynspan is recognized as the first woman to lead the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) as of September 13, 2021.

πŸ“œ Detailed Breakdown & Chronology

Grynspan's contributions span various economic and political arenas:

  • Born in Costa Rica, she served as Vice President of Costa Rica from 1994 to 1998.
  • She has held significant positions in international organizations, enhancing global trade and development policy advocacy.
  • Her appointment as UNCTAD head marks a significant milestone in female leadership in global economic agencies.

πŸ” Option Analysis

Other options are incorrect because:

  • A: Germany - No known connection to Grynspan.
  • B: Poland - No affiliation with Grynspan.
  • D: Mexico - Grynspan has no roots here.

⚑ Chronology Trick / Polity Mnemonic

To remember major female leaders in global organizations, recall "GREAT Women", representing Grynspan, leading in economic agencies.

πŸ“– Factual Verification & Reference

πŸ“– Factual Verification & Reference:

Verified against official UNCTAD materials and biographies of prominent Costa Rican politicians.

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